Radionuclide content in the Upper Vistula River sediments in a coal mining region in Poland (east-central Europe)

被引:6
作者
Jasinska, M
Mietelski, JW
Pociask-Karteczka, J
机构
[1] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, Krakow, Poland
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Geog, Krakow, Poland
关键词
hard coal; K-40; Poland; Ra-226; Ra-228; river sediments;
D O I
10.1023/A:1004948929557
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Hard coal mining activity is one of the Technologically Enhanced Natural Radiation sources introduced more than a hundred years ago in the southern part of Poland. This study of radionuclides (K-40, Ra-226, Ra-228) in river sediments showed the principal factors determining the specific activity of radionuclides are distance from mines and sorption by clay particles in river sediments. The K-40 specific activity varies between 185 and 595 Bq/kg. The highest Ra-228 and Ra-226 specific activities, 280-610 and 205-415 Bq/kg, respectively, were detected in sediments of the Vistula in the vicinity of Silesia region.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 360
页数:6
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