Risk of spontaneous miscarriage in euthyroid women with thyroid autoimmunity undergoing IVF: a meta-analysis

被引:128
作者
Toulis, Konstantinos A. [1 ]
Goulis, Dimitrios G. [1 ]
Venetis, Christos A. [2 ]
Kolibianakis, Efstratios M. [2 ]
Negro, Roberto [3 ]
Tarlatzis, Basil C. [2 ]
Papadimas, Ioannis [1 ]
机构
[1] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Gen Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol 1, Unit Reprod Endocrinol,Sch Med, Thessaloniki 56403, Greece
[2] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Gen Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol 1, Human Reprod Unit,Med Sch, Thessaloniki 56403, Greece
[3] Azienda Osped, Dept Endocrinol, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
关键词
ANTITHYROID ANTIBODIES; OVARIAN HYPERSTIMULATION; LEVOTHYROXINE TREATMENT; ASSISTED REPRODUCTION; INCREASED PREVALENCE; PREGNANCY; FERTILIZATION; HYPOTHYROIDISM; DISEASE; AUTOANTIBODIES;
D O I
10.1530/EJE-09-0850
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Objective: To investigate whether thyroid autoimmunity (TAI) is associated with increased risk for spontaneous miscarriage in subfertile, euthyroid women undergoing IVF. Design: Meta-analysis of observational studies. Patient(s): Four prospective studies that reported data on 1098 subfertile women undergoing IVF (141 with TAI and 957 controls) were included in the meta-analysis. Main outcome measure: Miscarriage risk ratio (RR). Secondary outcome measures: Clinical pregnancy rate and delivery rate. Result(s): Euthyroid, subfertile women with TAI undergoing IVF demonstrated significantly higher risk for miscarriage compared with controls (four studies-fixed effects RR: 1.99, 95% confidence interval: 1.42-2.79, P<0.001). No significant difference in clinical pregnancy and delivery rates was detected between groups. Conclusion: Based on the currently available evidence, it appears that the presence of TAI is associated with an increased risk for spontaneous miscarriage in subfertile women achieving a pregnancy through an IVF procedure.
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 652
页数:10
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