Lewis acid-promoted direct substitution of 2-methoxy-3-cyanopyridines by organo cuprates. Part 3: Facile preparation of nicotinamide and nicotinic acid derivatives

被引:9
作者
Abdel-Aziz, Alaa A. -M. [1 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Coll Pharm, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.02.096
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
2-Methoxy-3-cyano-4,6-diarylpyridines were subjected to Lewis acid-promoted nucleophilic displacement reactions with various organo cuprates to afford the corresponding 2,4,6-trisubstituted nicotinonitriles. Subsequent hydrolysis of compounds 10 and 11 afforded the corresponding 2,4,6-trisubstituted nicotinic acid 22 and nicotinamide 23 derivatives, respectively. The mechanism of the displacement reaction has been studied experimentally and by molecular modeling calculations. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2861 / 2865
页数:5
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   Lewis acid-promoted transformation of 2-alkoxypyridines into 2-aminopyridines and their antibacterial activity. Part 2: Remarkably facile C-N bond formation [J].
Abdel-Aziz, AAM ;
El-Subbagh, HI ;
Kunieda, T .
BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 13 (16) :4929-4935
[2]   Enantioselective synthesis of (1S,2S)-1,2-di-tert-butyl and (1R,2R)-1,2-di-(1-adamantyl)ethylenediamines [J].
Abdel-Aziz, AAM ;
El Bialy, SAA ;
Goda, FE ;
Kunieda, T .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2004, 45 (43) :8073-8077
[3]   An unusual enhancement of chiral induction by chiral 2-imidazolidinone auxiliaries [J].
Abdel-Aziz, AAM ;
Okuno, J ;
Tanaka, S ;
Ishizuka, T ;
Matsunaga, H ;
Kunieda, T .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2000, 41 (44) :8533-8537
[4]   Unusual N-acylation of sterically congested trans-4,5-disubstituted 2-imidazolidinones:: remarkably facile C-C bond formation [J].
Abdel-Aziz, AAM ;
Matsunaga, H ;
Kunieda, T .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2001, 42 (37) :6565-6567
[5]   CONFORMATIONAL-ANALYSIS .130. MM2 - HYDROCARBON FORCE-FIELD UTILIZING V1 AND V2 TORSIONAL TERMS [J].
ALLINGER, NL .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1977, 99 (25) :8127-8134
[6]   Thermostable nitrilase catalysed production of nicotinic acid from 3-cyanopyridine [J].
Almatawah, QA ;
Cowan, DA .
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 25 (8-9) :718-724
[7]   Synthesis of 2-heteroaryl-3-hydroxypyridines by ring expansion reactions of 2-acylfurans with ammonia [J].
Chubb, RWJ ;
Bryce, MR ;
Tarbit, B .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1, 2001, (16) :1853-1854
[8]   THE DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF QUANTUM-MECHANICAL MOLECULAR-MODELS .76. AM1 - A NEW GENERAL-PURPOSE QUANTUM-MECHANICAL MOLECULAR-MODEL [J].
DEWAR, MJS ;
ZOEBISCH, EG ;
HEALY, EF ;
STEWART, JJP .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1985, 107 (13) :3902-3909
[9]   Suzuki coupling reaction for the solid-phase preparation of 5-substituted nicotinic acid derivatives [J].
Fernàndez, JC ;
Solé-Feu, L ;
Fernández-Forner, D ;
de la Figuera, N ;
Forns, P ;
Albericio, F .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2005, 46 (04) :581-585
[10]  
FRANK LS, 1972, J CHEM ENG DATA, V17, P515