Tribo-ecological coatings prepared by ECR sputtering

被引:7
作者
Lungu, CP
Iwasaki, K
Kishi, K
Yamamoto, M
Tanaka, R
机构
[1] Natl Inst Lasers Plasma & Radiat Phys, Bucharest, Romania
[2] Japan Ultra High Temp Mat Res Inst, Ube, Yamaguchi 7550001, Japan
关键词
Ag-matrix overlay; C; Mo; DLC; ECR-DC sputtering; tribology;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2004.07.001
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A new process for tribo-ecological coatings was developed by using electron cyclotron resonance-direct current (ECR-DC) hybrid plasma sputtering method. Ag-matrix overlays containing C and Mo for plain bearings to be used in automobile engines were successfully prepared by this method. The crystallographic state of C included into the Ag-matrix was identified as amorphous or diamond-like carbon (DLC) with high content of sp(2) bonds. Mo was partly transformed into solid lubricants such as MoOx (x = 2, 3) during sliding and decreased both the coefficient of friction and the wear rate. It also made the overlay softer to improve conformability and embeddability. The optimum Mo and C concentrations were determined to be about 1 and 2 mass%, respectively. (C) 2004 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 126
页数:8
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