Branched Hydrocarbon Low Surface Energy Materials for Superhydrophobic Nanoparticle Derived Surfaces

被引:187
作者
Alexander, Shirin [1 ]
Eastoe, Julian [2 ]
Lord, Alex M. [3 ]
Guittard, Frederic [4 ,5 ]
Barron, Andrew R. [1 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] ESRI, Swansea Univ Bay Campus,Fabian Way, Swansea SA1 8EN, W Glam, Wales
[2] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
[3] Univ Coll Swansea, Coll Engn, CNH, Singleton Pk, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales
[4] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Grp Surfaces & Interfaces, Parc Valrose, F-06100 Nice, France
[5] CNRS, LPMC, Parc Valrose, F-06100 Nice, France
[6] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, POB 1892, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[7] Rice Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Nanoengn, Houston, TX 77005 USA
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
superhydrophobic hydrocarbon surfaces; alumina nanoparticles; low surface energy materials; fluorinated acids; hyperbranched carboxylic acids; WATER; ADSORPTION; POLYMERS; COATINGS; WETTABILITY; DEPOSITION; ALUMOXANES; FABRICS; CHAIN;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.5b09784
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
082905 [生物质能源与材料];
摘要
We present a new class of superhydrophobic surfaces created from low-cost and easily synthesized aluminum oxide nanoparticles functionalized carboxylic acids having highly branched hydrocarbon (HC) chains. These branched chains are new low surface energy materials (LSEMs) which can replace environmentally hazardous and expensive fluorocarbons (FCs). Regardless of coating method and curing temperature, the resulting textured surfaces develop water contact angles theta of similar to 155 degrees and root-mean-square roughnesses (Rq) approximate to 85 nm, being comparable with equivalent FC functionalized surfaces (theta = 157 degrees and R-q = 100 nm). The functionalized nanoparticles may be coated onto a variety of substrates to generate different superhydrophobic materials.
引用
收藏
页码:660 / 666
页数:7
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