Counterpoint:: Vancomycin and Staphylococcus aureus -: An antibiotic enters obsolescence

被引:139
作者
Deresinski, Stan
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis & Geog Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Santa Clara Valley Med Ctr, Div Infect Dis, San Jose, CA 95128 USA
关键词
2; DOUBLE-BLIND; COMPLICATED SKIN; STANDARD THERAPY; BACTEREMIA; DAPTOMYCIN; PNEUMONIA; ENDOCARDITIS; COMBINATION; INFECTIONS; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1086/518452
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The efficacy of vancomycin for the treatment of patients with infections due to Staphylococcus aureus is impaired by its poor tissue penetration and by its relatively weak antibacterial activity - an activity that is declining as S. aureus evolves. Neither dose escalation nor use of vancomycin in combination with other antibiotics that have antistaphylcoccal activity has been demonstrated to safely enhance its therapeutic efficacy. Although no clinical trials suggest superiority of vancomycin over any comparator, some have provided evidence of its inferiority. Strong consideration should be given to the use of alternative agents in the treatment of serious S. aureus infections.
引用
收藏
页码:1543 / 1548
页数:6
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