Lanthanides and actinides in ionic liquids

被引:613
作者
Binnemans, Koen [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Chem, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cr050979c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An overview of the properties and applications of f-elements in room temperature ionic liquids with lanthanides and actinides has been presented. Theoretical and experimental studies of the solvation of f-element in ionic liquids are considered. Also, the spectroscopic properties of lanthanides and actinide ions are discussed with emphasis on the luminescence properties. Because of the ionic liquids' ionic nature and redox stability, it is used as solvents for lanthanide ions in unusual oxidation states. Also included in the review is the behavior of ionic liquids in solvent extraction of metal ions compared with that of molecular solvents and its application for the processing of spent nuclear fuel rods. Ionic liquids advantage is that the processing can be carried out at much lower temperature than in inorganic molten salts thus, energy cost will be reduced and safety will also be increased.
引用
收藏
页码:2592 / 2614
页数:23
相关论文
共 240 条
[91]  
GORLLERWALRAND C, 1982, J CHEM PHYS, V77, P2261, DOI 10.1063/1.444148
[92]   CORRELATION BETWEEN VIBRONIC SPECTRA OF URANYL ION AND GEOMETRY OF ITS COORDINATION [J].
GORLLERWALRAND, C ;
JAEGERE, SD .
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY, 1972, A 28 (02) :257-+
[93]   A heterogeneous silica-supported scandium/ionic liquid catalyst system for organic reactions in water [J].
Gu, Yanlong ;
Ogawa, Chikako ;
Kobayashi, Juta ;
Mori, Yuichiro ;
Kobayashi, Shu .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2006, 45 (43) :7217-7220
[94]   Tuning the emission color of europium-containing ionic liquid-crystalline phases [J].
Guillet, E ;
Imbert, D ;
Scopelliti, R ;
Bünzli, JCG .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2004, 16 (21) :4063-4070
[95]   Room temperature ionic liquids of alkylimidazolium cations and fluoroanions [J].
Hagiwara, R ;
Ito, Y .
JOURNAL OF FLUORINE CHEMISTRY, 2000, 105 (02) :221-227
[96]  
HALEY TJ, 1979, HDB PHYSICS CHEM RAR, V4, P553
[97]  
Handy ST, 2002, ACS SYM SER, V818, P134
[98]   Criticality calculations for plutonium metal at room temperature in ionic liquid solutions [J].
Harmon, CD ;
Smith, WH ;
Costa, DA .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2001, 60 (03) :157-159
[99]   ELECTROCHEMISTRY AND SPECTROSCOPY OF URANIUM IN BASIC ALCL3 + N-(NORMAL-BUTYL)PYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE ROOM-TEMPERATURE MOLTEN-SALTS [J].
HEERMAN, L ;
DEWAELE, R ;
DOLIESLAGER, W .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1985, 193 (1-2) :289-294
[100]   1-METHYL-3-ETHYLIMIDAZOLIUM HEXACHLOROURANATE(IV) AND 1-METHYL-3-ETHYLIMIDAZOLIUM TETRACHLORODIOXOURANATE(VI) - SYNTHESIS, STRUCTURE, AND ELECTROCHEMISTRY IN A ROOM-TEMPERATURE IONIC LIQUID [J].
HITCHCOCK, PB ;
MOHAMMED, TJ ;
SEDDON, KR ;
ZORA, JA ;
HUSSEY, CL ;
WARD, EH .
INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1986, 113 (02) :L25-L26