Application of steady-state detection method based on wavelet transform

A wavelet-based method is proposed for steady-state detection in continuous processes. In this method, process trends are extracted from the measured raw data via wavelet-based multi-scale processing. The process status is then measured using an index with value ranging from 0 to 1 according to the wavelet transform modulus of the extracted process signal. Finally, a steady state is identified if the computed index is small (close to zero). The determination of a characteristic scale for performing steady-state detection was also studied. Compared with the existing approaches for steady-state detection, this method has better precision for detecting changes in process due to the good localization property of wavelet transform, and is more suitable for on-line applications. In this paper, the method is described in detail, and has then been applied to the crude oil unit of a refinery, and to the recausticizing plant of a chemical pulp mill. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.