Controlled RAFT synthesis of polyacrylonitrile-b-poly(acrylic acid) diblocks as precursors of carbon nanocapsules with assistance of gold nanoparticles

被引:39
作者
Aqil, Abdelhafid [1 ]
Detrembleur, Christophe [1 ]
Gilbert, Bernard [1 ]
Jerome, Robert [1 ]
Jerome, Christine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liege, CERM, B-4000 Liege, Belgium
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm062152k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new strategy for the synthesis of carbon nanocapsules has been developed, based on the preparation of well-defined polyacrylonitrile-b-poly(acrylic acid) (PAN-b-PAA) block copolymers followed by their micellization in basic water to form spherical micelles with a PAN core and PAA shell. The PAN is then cross-linked by the use of gold nanoparticles. After pyrolysis, carbon nanocapsules are produced by graphitization of the PAN core and diffusion of the molten gold nanoparticles out of the nano-objects.
引用
收藏
页码:2150 / 2154
页数:5
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