Development of a novel nitrite amperometric sensor based on poly(toluidine blue) film electrode

被引:29
作者
Yang, Chunhai
Xu, Junhui
Hu, Shengshui [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[2] Hubei Inst Nationalities, Dept Chem, Enshi 445000, Peoples R China
关键词
toluidine blue; nitrite; electropolymerization; amperometry; sensor;
D O I
10.1007/s10008-006-0188-x
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A novel sensor for the determination of nitrite anion (NO2-) was fabricated by electrodeposition of toluidine blue. The sensor exhibited good catalytic activity toward the electrochemical oxidation of nitrite. Amperometry was carried out to determine the concentration of NO2-. A linear response in the range from 1.0x10(-7) to 1.52x10(-5) M with a substantially low detection limit of 5x10(-8) M (S/N=3) was obtained. The proposed sensor had a feature of high sensitivity of 4.7x10(5) mu A M-1 cm(-2). The possible interference from several common ions was tested. This sensor was applied to the amperometric determination of nitrite in food samples, and the results were consistent with those obtained with the standard spectrophotometric procedure.
引用
收藏
页码:514 / 520
页数:7
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