The prevalence of psoriasis in African Americans: Results from a population-based study

被引:214
作者
Gelfand, JM
Stern, RS
Nijsten, T
Feldman, SR
Thomas, J
Kist, J
Rolstad, T
Margolis, DJ
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Dermatol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Ctr Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Univ Antwerp Hosp, Antwerp, Belgium
[5] Wake Forest Univ, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
[6] Wake Forest Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
[7] Wake Forest Univ, Sch Med, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.jaad.2004.07.045
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background: Psoriasis is a common disease With substantial effects on quality of life. The prevalence of psoriasis in African Americans has been previously reported as rare. However, there have been no population-based studies to assess the prevalence mid burden of psoriasis in African Americans. Objective: We sought to measure the prevalence and burden of psoriasis in African Americans compared with Caucasians. Methods: Patients were randomly selected from the United States population and were asked standard demographic questions. Patients who reported a physician diagnosis of psoriasis were asked additional questions related to quality of life. Results: The total sample included 27,220 individuals of which 21,921 were Caucasian and 2443 were African American. The prevalence of psoriasis was 2.5% in Caucasian patients and was 1.3% in African American patients. African Americans had an approximately 52% reduction in the prevalence of psoriasis compared with Caucasians (P < .0001). African Americans and Caucasians had similar impacts on quality of life and treatment satisfaction based on Single global questions. Conclusion: Although psoriasis is less corrin-ion in African Americans than in Caucasians, it is not rare in either demographic and carries a substantial burden in both group.
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页码:23 / 26
页数:4
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