Total oxidant scavenging capacities of common European fruit and vegetable juices

被引:62
作者
Lichtenthäler, R [1 ]
Marx, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Food Sci & Food Chem, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
关键词
TOSC assay; oxidant scavenging capacities; antioxidant; peroxyl radicals; hydroxyl radicals; peroxynitrite; fruit juices; vegetable juices;
D O I
10.1021/jf0307550
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The total oxidant scavenging capacity (TOSC) assay in a modified and automated version was applied for a comparative and detailed survey of the antioxidant capacities of 14 common European fruit and vegetable juices (ACE, apple, beetroot, blueberry, carrot, elderberry, lemon, lingonberry, multivitamin, orange, pink grapefruit, sauerkraut, and tomato juices as well as sour cherry nectar). The juices were ranked according to their scavenging capacity against the three reactive oxygen species (ROS) peroxyl and hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrite. These ROS are of physiological and technological relevance and cover a broad range of reactivity. Nonlinear correlations between concentrations of all studied samples and antioxidant capacity were taken into account for the assessment of the results. Due to the more complex assay design, results are only partially in accordance with those of the literature. Because of its outstanding TOSC values against two of the three ROS, lingonberry juice deserves special attention.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 110
页数:8
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