Cofluorescence of Eu3+ in complexes of aromatic carboxylic acids

被引:26
作者
Panigrahi, BS [1 ]
Peter, S [1 ]
Viswanathan, KS [1 ]
机构
[1] Indira Gandhi Ctr Atom Res, Mat Chem Div, Kalpakkam 603102, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
cofluorescence; Eu3+ fluorescence; fluorescence enhancement; trimesic acid; pyromellitic acid; mellitic acid; La3+;
D O I
10.1016/S1386-1425(97)00190-X
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
The fluorescence of Eu3+ in certain Eu3+-aromatic acid complexes were enhanced by over two orders of magnitude, by the addition of La3+; a process referred to as cofluorescence. Cofluorescence was observed only with certain aromatic acid ligands; trismesic acid, pyromellitic acid and mellitic acid; thereby clearly establishing a correlation between the structure of the ligand and the process of cofluorescence. While cofluorescence has been extensively studied using beta-diketones as ligands, our studies demonstrate cofluorescence for the first time in ligands other than beta-diketones. Furthermore, the mechanism of cofluorescence in the aromatic acid complexes studied by us appears to be different from that operating in the beta-diketones. While intermolecular energy transfer is believed to occur in the beta-diketones, formation of polynuclear complexes appears to be responsible for cofluorescence in the aromatic acid ligands. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:2579 / 2585
页数:7
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