The relationship between stock market returns and technical efficiency innovations: Evidence from the US airline industry

被引:82
作者
Alam, IMS
Sickles, RC
机构
[1] Tulane Univ, Dept Econ, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA
[2] Rice Univ, Dept Econ, Houston, TX 77005 USA
关键词
panel data; productivity; technical efficiency; stock market performance; airline industry;
D O I
10.1023/A:1018368313411
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper analyzes the association between two firm performance measures: stock market returns and relative technical efficiency. Using linear programming techniques (Data Envelopment Analysis and Free Disposal Hull), technical efficiencies are calculated for a panel of eleven US airlines observed quarterly from 1970-1990, A relationship, between efficiency news in a quarter and stock market performance in the following two months, is found. A risky arbitrage portfolio strategy, of buying firms with the most positive efficiency news and short-selling those with the worst news during this time frame, results in zero beta risk yet yields annual returns of 17% and 18% for the two methodologies.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 51
页数:17
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