Ternary polymer electrolytes containing pyrrolidinium-based polymeric ionic liquids for lithium batteries

被引:268
作者
Appetecchi, G. B. [1 ]
Kim, G. -T. [1 ]
Montanina, M. [1 ]
Carewska, M. [1 ]
Marcilla, R. [2 ]
Mecerreyes, D. [2 ]
De Meatza, I. [2 ]
机构
[1] ENEA, IDROCOMB, Casaccia Res Ctr, I-00123 Rome, Italy
[2] CIDETEC, Ctr Tecnol Electroquim, Donostia San Sebastian 20009, Spain
关键词
Pyrrolidinium ionic liquids; Poly(diallyldimethylammonium); bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide; N-Butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium; Polymer electrolytes; Lithium polymer batteries; SOLVENT-FREE; LIX MIXTURES; BIS(TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONYL)IMIDE; CHALLENGES; STABILITY; VISCOSITY; BEHAVIOR; CATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.11.146
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical properties of solvent-free, ternary polymer electrolytes based on a novel poly(diallyldimethylammonium) bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide polymeric ionic liquid (PIL) as polymer host and incorporating PYR14TFSI ionic liquid and LiTFSI salt are reported. The PIL-LiTFSI-PYR14TFSI electrolyte membranes were found to be chemically stable even after prolonged storage times in contact with lithium anode and thermally stable up to 300 degrees C. Particularly, the PIL-based electrolytes exhibited acceptable room temperature conductivity with wide electrochemical stability window, time-stable interfacial resistance values and good lithium stripping/plating performance. Preliminary battery tests have shown that Li/LiFePO4 solid-state cells are capable to deliver above 140mAh g(-1) at 40 degrees C with very good capacity retention up to medium rates. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3668 / 3675
页数:8
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