A molecular Einstein ring: Imaging a starburst disk surrounding a quasi-stellar object

被引:40
作者
Carilli, CL
Lewis, GF
Djorgovski, SG
Mahabal, A
Cox, P
Bertoldi, F
Omont, A
机构
[1] Natl Radio Astron Observ, Socorro, NM 87801 USA
[2] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[3] CALTECH, Dept Astron, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[4] Univ Paris 11, Inst Astrophys Spatiale, F-91405 Orsay, France
[5] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[6] CNRS, Inst Astrophys Paris, F-75014 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1082600
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Images of the molecular CO 2-1 line emission and the radio continuum emission from the redshift 4.12 gravitationally lensed quasi-stellar object (QSO) PSS J2322 + 1944 reveal an Einstein ring with a diameter of 1.5". These observations are modeled as a star-forming disk surrounding the QSO nucleus with a radius of 2 kiloparsecs. The implied massive star formation rate is 900 solar masses per year. At this rate, a substantial fraction of the stars in a large elliptical galaxy could form on a dynamical time scale of 10(8) years. The observation of active star formation in the host galaxy of a high-redshift QSO supports the hypothesis of coeval formation of supermassive black holes and stars in spheroidal galaxies.
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收藏
页码:773 / 775
页数:3
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