"Goodbye dolly"? The ethics of human cloning

被引:43
作者
Harris, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Ctr Social Eth & Policy, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Manchester, Inst Med Law & Bioeth, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
关键词
cloning; Dolly; human dignity; procreative autonomy; human rights;
D O I
10.1136/jme.23.6.353
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The ethical implications of human clones have been much alluded to, but have seldom been examined with any rigour. This paper examines the possible uses and abuses of human cloning and draws out the principal ethical dimensions, both of what might be done and its meaning. The paper examines some of the major public and official responses to cloning by authorities such as President Clinton, the World Health Organisation, the European parliament, UNESCO, and others and reveals their inadequacies as foundations for a coherent public policy on human cloning. The paper ends by defending a conception of reproductive rights or "procreative autonomy" which shows human cloning to be nor inconsistent with human rights and dignity.
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 360
页数:8
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