Yield and fruit quality of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in response to bioregulators

被引:38
作者
Belakbir, A
Ruiz, JM
Romero, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Granada, Fac Sci, Dept Plant Biol, E-18071 Granada, Spain
[2] Scottish Crop Res Inst, Dundee DD2 5DA, Scotland
关键词
greenhouse; Biozyme; gibberellic acid; naphthaleneacetic acid; chlormequat chloride; ascorbic acid; citric acid; pigments;
D O I
10.21273/HORTSCI.33.1.85
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
To test the effectiveness of different bioregulators in enhancing bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) yield and fruit quality, the commercial bioregulators CCC, NAA, GA(3), and Biozyme(R) were sprayed on plants at flower initiation, followed by two additional applications at 30-day intervals. Biozyme produced a significant increase in total yield but approximate to 40% of the fruit were not marketable. Treatment with NAA produced the highest yield of marketable fruit. Treatments did not affect fruit firmness compared to the control. Gibberellic acid increased fruit ascorbic acid and citric acid concentrations and Biozyme, GA(3), and CCC increased fruit soluble solids content. Biozyme treatment increased fruit fructose, sucrose, carotenoid, and lycopene concentration. Treatments had no effect on fruit calcium concentration or pH. Chemical names used: chlormequat chloride (CCC); naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), gibberellic acid (GA(3)); GA(3) + IAA (indole-3-acetic acid) + zeatine + micronutrients (Biozyme(R)).
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 87
页数:3
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