Analysis of lignite using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

被引:95
作者
Wallis, FJ
Chadwick, BL
Morrison, RJS
机构
[1] Cooperat Res Ctr Clean Power Lignite, Mulgrave, Vic 3170, Australia
[2] Monash Univ, Dept Chem, Clayton, Vic 3168, Australia
关键词
LIBS; lignite; coal; elemental analysis;
D O I
10.1366/0003702001950814
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) to the chemical analysis of low-ash lignite has been investigated. A Nd:YAG laser (lambda = 1064 nm) is used to induce emission from the ash-forming components, which is then spectrally resolved and analyzed. LIBS analyses of five inorganic components of lignite were shown to be reproducible between sample pellets at a 95% confidence level. Detection limits (in ppm) on an as-received basis of 60 (Ca and Al), 70 (Na), 90 (Fe), and 200 (Mg and Si) were obtained from a study of 30 lignite samples, each of which was interrogated by 300 laser pulses.
引用
收藏
页码:1231 / 1235
页数:5
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