Predicting the production rates of cosmogenic nuclides

被引:9
作者
Reedy, RC [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
cosmogenic nuclides; production rates; cross sections; nuclear reactions; numerical simulations;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-583X(00)00107-5
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The determination and some uses of production rates of cosmogenic nuclides are reviewed. Emphasis is on work done since 1993 for long-lived cosmogenic radionuclides in extraterrestrial matter. Several Monte Carlo computer codes are being used to numerically simulate the interactions and transport of cosmic-ray particles. Thin- and thick-target irradiations have been done with protons to determine reaction cross sections and to experimentally simulate cosmic-ray bombardments. Cross sections for some neutron-induced reactions are being measured or inferred from thick-target irradiations. Some other works involving cosmogenic-nuclide production rates are discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:782 / 785
页数:4
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