Enhanced anti-tumor effects of combined MDR1 RNA interference and human sodium/iodide symporter (NIS) radioiodine gene therapy using an adenoviral system in a colon cancer model

被引:13
作者
Ahn, S. J. [1 ]
Jeon, Y. H. [1 ]
Lee, Y. J. [1 ]
Lee, Y. L. [1 ]
Lee, S-W [1 ]
Ahn, B-C [1 ]
Ha, J-H [2 ]
Lee, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Nucl Med, Sch Med, Taegu, South Korea
[2] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Sch Med, Taegu, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
MDR1; shRNA; hNIS; Radioiodine gene therapy; imaging; SODIUM-IODIDE SYMPORTER; MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE; P-GLYCOPROTEIN; PROSPECTS; PROGRESS; VECTORS; VIRUS; CELLS;
D O I
10.1038/cgt.2010.3
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Using an adenoviral system as a delivery mediator of therapeutic gene, we investigated the therapeutic effects of the use of combined MDR1 shRNA and human NIS (hNIS) radioiodine gene therapy in a mouse colon xenograft model. In vitro uptake of Tc-99m sestamibi was increased approximately two-fold in cells infected with an adenovirus vector that expressed MDR1 shRNA (Ad-shMDR1) and I-125 uptake was 25-fold higher in cells infected with an adenovirus vector that expressed human NIS (Ad-hNIS) as compared with control cells. As compared with doxorubicin or I-131 treatment alone, the combination of doxorubicin and I-131 resulted in enhanced cytotoxicity for both Ad-shMDR1- and Ad-hNIS-infected cells, but not for control cells. In vivo uptake of Tc-99m sestamibi and Tc-99m pertechnetate was twofold and 10-fold higher for Ad-shMDR1 and Ad-hNIS-infected tumors as compared with tumors infected with a control adenovirus construct that expressed beta-galactrosidase (Ad-LacZ), respectively. In mice treated with either doxorubicin or I-131 alone, there was a slight delay in tumor growth as compared to mice treated with Ad-LacZ. However, combination therapy with doxorubicin and I-131 induced further significant inhibition of tumor growth as compared with mice treated with Ad-LacZ. We have shown successful therapeutic efficacy of combined MDR shRNA and hNIS radioiodine gene therapy using an adenoviral vector system in a mouse colon cancer model. Adenovirus-mediated cancer gene therapy using MDR1 shRNA and hNIS would be a useful tool for the treatment of cancer cells expressing multi-drug resistant genes. Cancer Gene Therapy (2010) 17, 492-500; doi:10.1038/cgt.2010.3; published online 26 February 2010
引用
收藏
页码:492 / 500
页数:9
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