Cystatin C - an accurate marker of glomerular filtration rate after renal transplantation?

被引:39
作者
Herget-Rosenthal, S [1 ]
Trabold, S [1 ]
Huesing, J [1 ]
Heemann, U [1 ]
Philipp, T [1 ]
Kribben, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp, Div Nephrol, D-45122 Essen, Germany
关键词
cystatin C; diagnostic test; glomerular filtration rate; kidney transplantation; ROC curve; sensitivity;
D O I
10.1111/j.1432-2277.2000.tb01083.x
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
The performance of serum cystatin C as a screening marker of reduced creatinine clearance in renal transplantation was evaluated and compared to serum creatinine. In addition we studied whether cystatin C accurately reflects creatinine clearance over the entire range of transplant function. Serum cystatin C, serum creatinine, and creatinine clearance were measured in 110 adult renal transplant recipients. Cystatin C detected reduced creatinine clearance with the high sensitivity of 95 %. Serum cystatin C and serum creatinine did not differ regarding 90 and 95 % sensitivity, derived from the receiver-operating characteristics plot. We demonstrated a strong correlation and linear association between 1/cystatin C and creatinine clearance over the entire range of transplant function, equivalent to that of 1/creatinine. In summary, serum cystatin C accurately reflects creatinine clearance over the entire range of transplant function and is as efficacious as serum creatinine to detect reduced creatinine clearance in renal transplant recipients.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 289
页数:5
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