Low-temperature Lanczos method for strongly correlated systems

被引:56
作者
Aichhorn, M [1 ]
Daghofer, M [1 ]
Evertz, HG [1 ]
von der Linden, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Graz Tech Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, A-8010 Graz, Austria
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2003年 / 67卷 / 16期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.161103
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a modified finite-temperature Lanczos method for the evaluation of dynamical and static quantities of strongly correlated electron systems that complements the finite-temperature method introduced by Jaklic and Prelovsek for low temperatures. Together they allow accurate calculations at any temperature with moderate effort. As an example we calculate the static spin-correlation function and the regular part of the optical conductivity sigma(reg)(omega) of the one-dimensional Hubbard model at half filling and show in detail the connection between the ground-state and finite-temperature method. By using cluster perturbation theory, the finite-temperature spectral function is extended to the infinite system, clearly exhibiting the effects of spin-charge separation.
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页数:4
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