Synthesis of US nanoparticles by a novel and simple one-step, solid-state reaction in the presence of a nonionic surfactant

被引：89

作者：

Wang, WZ

Liu, ZH

Zheng, CL

Xu, CK

Liu, YK

Wang, GH ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nanjing Univ, Dept Phys, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Struct Res Lab, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China

[3] Nanjing Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China

来源：

MATERIALS LETTERS | 2003年 / 57卷 / 18期

关键词：

solid-state synthesis; CdS; nanoparticles;

D O I：

10.1016/S0167-577X(02)01371-X

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

A novel and simple one-step, solid-state reaction in the presence of a nonionic surfactant, C18H37O(CH2CH2O)(10)H (abbreviated as C18EO10), has been developed to synthesize uniform cubic-phase beta-CdS nanoparticles with an average diameter of ca. 5 nm. The CdS nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), UV-VIS optical absorption spectrum and X-ray photoelectron spectrum (XPS). The roles of nonionic surfactant, C18EO10, in the fort-nation of CdS nanoparticles were discussed in detail. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2755 / 2760

页数：6

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