Life history or 'case' history: the objectification of people with learning difficulties through the tyranny of professional discourses

被引:56
作者
Gillman, M [1 ]
Swain, J [1 ]
Heyman, B [1 ]
机构
[1] NORTHUMBRIA UNIV,FAC HLTH SOCIAL WORK & EDUC,NEWCASTLE TYNE NE7 7XA,TYNE & WEAR,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1080/09687599726985
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Case histories of people with learning difficulties tend to privilege information that is useful to professionals, such as IO and medical diagnosis. Such information allows professionals to slot people with learning difficulties into categories which inform 'treatment' and aid prognosis. Case records, as they are currently constructed, appear to further silence an already oppressed group of people, and to objectify, pathologise and label them. The subjects of such case records do not appear to be treated as stakeholders in the case recording process: their voices are not represented in such writings. Case records do not appear to contain information about the lived experience of people with learning difficulties. Ignorance of the unique histories of people with learning difficulties is dehumanising and allows professionals to psychologically distance themselves. Once humanity has disappeared, it is possible to treat people as 'objects' that can be controlled through 'respected' professional theories and their discursive practices.
引用
收藏
页码:675 / 694
页数:20
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