Pathways mediating VEGF-independent tumor angiogenesis

被引:233
作者
Ferrara, Napoleone [1 ]
机构
[1] Genentech Inc, San Francisco, CA 94080 USA
关键词
Angiogenesis; VEGF; Bv8; Myeloid cells; Fibroblasts; ENDOTHELIAL-GROWTH-FACTOR; RECEPTOR TYROSINE KINASE; ANTI-VEGF; BLOOD-VESSELS; IN-VIVO; STROMAL FIBROBLASTS; PROLONGS SURVIVAL; SUPPRESSOR-CELLS; PROGENITOR CELLS; INNATE IMMUNITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.cytogfr.2009.11.003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
FDA approval of several inhibitors of the VEGF pathway has enabled significant advances in the therapy of cancer and neovascular age-related macular degeneration. However, similar to other therapies, inherent/acquired resistance to anti-angiogenic drugs may occur in patients, leading to disease progression. So far the lack of predictive biomarkers has precluded identification of patients most likely to respond to such treatments. Recent suggest that both tumor and non-tumor (stromal) cell types are involved in the reduced responsiveness to the treatments. The present review examines the role of tumor- as well as stromal cell-derived pathways involved in tumor growth and in refractoriness to anti-VEGF therapies. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 26
页数:6
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