Saturated and efficient blue phosphorescent organic light emitting devices with Lambertian angular emission

被引:51
作者
Mulder, C. L.
Celebi, K.
Milaninia, K. M.
Baldo, M. A.
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2742577
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The authors employ a microcavity to optimize the color of a phosphorescent organic light emitting device (OLED) based on the-sky blue phosphor FIrpic. The output of the OLED is filtered by scattering media to correct the angular emission intensity profile and eliminate the angular dependence of the color. With a holographic diffuser as the scattering medium, the microcavity OLED achieves an external quantum efficiency of (5.5 +/- 0.6)%, as compared to (3.8 +/- 0.4)% for a conventional structure. The color coordinates of the microcavity OLED with holographic diffuser are (x,y)=(0.116 +/- 0.004,0.136 +/- 0.010) with minimal angular color shift and a nearly ideal Lambertian angular emission profile. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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