Physical activity and sedentary behavior: A population-based study of barriers, enjoyment, and preference

被引:644
作者
Salmon, J
Owen, N
Crawford, D
Bauman, A
Sallis, JF
机构
[1] Deakin Univ, Sch Hlth Sci, Burwood, Vic 3125, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Populat Hlth, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[3] Univ New S Wales, Sch Community Med, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[4] San Diego State Univ, Dept Psychol, San Diego, CA 92182 USA
关键词
physical activity; sedentary behavior; behavioral choice theory; reinforcement value; preference; environmental barriers;
D O I
10.1037/0278-6133.22.2.178
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The associations of physical activity and sedentary behavior with barriers, enjoyment, and preferences were examined in a population-based mail survey of 1,332 adults. Respondents reporting high enjoyment and preference for physical activity were more likely to report high levels of activity. Those reporting cost, the weather, and personal barriers to physical activity were less likely to be physically active. Preference for sedentary behavior was associated with the decreased likelihood of being physically active, and the weather as a barrier to physical activity was associated with the increased likelihood of sedentary behavior. These constructs can be used to examine individual and environmental influences on physical activity and sedentary behavior in specific populations and could inform the development of targeted interventions.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 188
页数:11
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