A methodological study of biotope mapping in nature conservation

被引：38

作者：

Qiu, Ling ^{[1
,2
]}

Gao, Tian ^{[1
,2
]}

Gunnarsson, Allan ^{[1
]}

Hammer, Marten ^{[1
]}

von Bothmer, Roland ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Fac Landscape Planning Hort & Agr Sci, Dept Landscape Management Design & Construct, S-23053 Alnarp, Sweden

[2] NW A&F Univ, Yangling, Peoples R China

来源：

URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING | 2010年 / 9卷 / 02期

关键词：

Biotope; Biodiversity; Vegetation structure; URBAN AREAS; BIODIVERSITY; DIVERSITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ufug.2010.01.003

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

This paper reviews biotope mapping methods in nature conservation and shows that the perspectives of biotope mapping have changed from protection of valuable biotopes for rare and endangered species to a modern nature conservation strategy, i.e. maintaining and increasing biodiversity as a component of human daily life. Two key issues of biotope mapping are highlighted: how to increase the chances of people having contact with urban biodiversity based on biotope mapping, and how to develop an effective method of biotope mapping in order to obtain much more urban biodiversity information. It is found that comprehensive surveys of all land parcels are important in urban biotope mapping, and especially investigation of small-scale biotopes close to people's living places that still have potential biodiversity value. Many studies show that there is a close relation between vegetation structure and biodiversity. A modified biotope classification method integrated with structural variables is proposed for biotope mapping as a basis for urban biodiversity development. (C) 2010 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：161 / 166

页数：6

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