Immune cells infiltrate tumors and make up a significant component of the multicellular cancer micro-environment, yet the immune system often fails to prevent tumor formation and progression. One explanation for this paradox is the presence of tolerance-promoting regulatory T cells (Tregs) that counteract antitumor immune cells. Tregs were known to be essential for maintaining self-tolerance. Recently, Tregs have been found to promote tolerance to tumors in mouse models. Moreover, Treg infiltration in human tumors and malignant ascites is associated with worse clinical outcomes for various types of cancers. As many reviews have discussed the development and function of Tregs, this review focuses on the cellular and molecular mechanisms by which Tregs influence antitumor immune responses, and also discusses how these mechanisms might be exploited to develop innovative immune-based approaches that can improve cancer therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 93
页数:15
相关论文
共 106 条
[1]
Akbari O, 2002, NAT MED, V8, P1024, DOI 10.1038/nm745
机构:
Univ Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Bardel, Emilie
;
Larousserie, Frederique
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Univ Paris 05, Hop Cochin, AP HP, Serv Anat Pathol, Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Larousserie, Frederique
;
Charlot-Rabiega, Pascaline
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Charlot-Rabiega, Pascaline
;
Coulomb-L'Hermine, Aurore
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Hop Trousseau, AP HP, Serv Anat Pathol, F-75571 Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Coulomb-L'Hermine, Aurore
;
Devergne, Odile
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Cao, Xuefang
;
Cai, Sheng F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Cai, Sheng F.
;
Fehniger, Todd A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Fehniger, Todd A.
;
Song, Jiling
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Song, Jiling
;
Collins, Lynne I.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Collins, Lynne I.
;
Piwnica-Worms, David R.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Piwnica-Worms, David R.
;
Ley, Timothy J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
机构:
Univ Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Bardel, Emilie
;
Larousserie, Frederique
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Univ Paris 05, Hop Cochin, AP HP, Serv Anat Pathol, Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Larousserie, Frederique
;
Charlot-Rabiega, Pascaline
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Charlot-Rabiega, Pascaline
;
Coulomb-L'Hermine, Aurore
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Hop Trousseau, AP HP, Serv Anat Pathol, F-75571 Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
Coulomb-L'Hermine, Aurore
;
Devergne, Odile
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, FranceUniv Paris 05, CNRS, UMR 8147, Paris, France
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Cao, Xuefang
;
Cai, Sheng F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Cai, Sheng F.
;
Fehniger, Todd A.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Fehniger, Todd A.
;
Song, Jiling
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Song, Jiling
;
Collins, Lynne I.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Collins, Lynne I.
;
Piwnica-Worms, David R.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Piwnica-Worms, David R.
;
Ley, Timothy J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, Div Oncol, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA