Regulation of plant biomass production

被引：178

作者：

Demura, Taku ^{[1
,2
]}

Ye, Zheng-Hua ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Nara Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Biol Sci, Nara 6300192, Japan

[2] RIKEN Biomass Engn Program, Kanagawa 2300045, Japan

[3] Univ Georgia, Dept Plant Biol, Athens, GA 30602 USA

来源：

CURRENT OPINION IN PLANT BIOLOGY | 2010年 / 13卷 / 03期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

SECONDARY WALL SYNTHESIS; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; GIBBERELLIN METABOLISM; CELLULOSE SYNTHESIS; SUCROSE SYNTHASE; DIRECT TARGET; BIOSYNTHESIS; SND1; MERISTEM; INCREASE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pbi.2010.03.002

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Plant biomass used for cellulosic biofuel production is primarily from vegetative tissues. Therefore, an increase in the vegetative growth of plants will lead to a higher production of plant biomass. Recent molecular and genetic studies have identified a number of factors that regulate processes such as vegetative meristem activities, cell elongation, photosynthetic efficiency, and secondary wall biosynthesis, all of which are crucial for plant biomass production. The regulators of these processes could potentially be applied to improve the yield of biomass crops such as Miscanthus, switchgrass, and hybrid poplar in the near future.

引用

页码：299 / 304

页数：6

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