Tailoring the mechanical properties of polyacrylamide-based hydrogels

被引:31
作者
Baker, Bryan A. [1 ]
Murff, Rebecca L. [2 ]
Milam, Valeria T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Georgia Inst Technol, Wallace H Coulter Dept Biomed Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[3] Georgia Inst Technol, Petit Inst Bioengn & Biosci, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Hydrogel; Rheology; Polyacrylamide; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; CELL; DENSITY; COPOLYMER; BEHAVIOR; GELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2010.02.022
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Here, we studied the mechanical properties of polyacrylic acid-co-polyacrylamide (pAAc/pAAm) and polyacrylate-co-polyacrylamide (pNaAc/pAAm)-based hydrogels as a function of composition and total polymer content. While both polyacrylate and polyacrylic acid are weakly-charged polyelectrolytes with carboxylate side groups, they exhibit different behavior as copolymers with polyacrylamide. In swelling studies the highest degree of volumetric expansion occurs in the polyacrylate-rich hydrogels. Rheological measurements indicate that the shear storage modulus of the hydrogels typically increases with the percentage of polyacrylamide for a given polymer volume fraction; however, the simultaneous strengthening and embrittling effects of polyacrylamide as a copolymer are more dramatic for the pNaAc/pAAm hydrogels. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2207 / 2214
页数:8
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