Hydrogen on In2O3: Reducibility, Bonding, Defect Formation, and Reactivity

被引:132
作者
Bielz, Thomas [1 ]
Lorenz, Harald [1 ]
Jochum, Wilfrid [1 ]
Kaindl, Reinhard [2 ]
Klauser, Frederik [1 ]
Kloetzer, Bernhard [1 ]
Penner, Simon [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Phys Chem, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Mineral & Petrog, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
INDIUM OXIDE; WATER; SELECTIVITY; CATALYSTS; EXISTENCE; CARBON;
D O I
10.1021/jp1017423
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
The adsorption, bonding, defect formation, and reactivity of hydrogen on different In2O3 powder samples were studied by a combination of volumetric adsorption, thermal desorption, diffraction, and spectroscopic techniques. Surface reduction was observed in dry hydrogen up to 400 K, followed by reduction of surface-near regions. Above 500 K hulk reduction, along with the formation of metallic In, sets in. Raman spectra indicate a considerable reordering of the In2O3 structure in this temperature regime. Despite their TPD proven presence, the related adsorbed H-containing species were not detectable by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and/or Raman spectroscopy, in strong contrast to related experiments on beta-Ga2O3. Hydrogen-induced oxygen vacancies were found to be easily replenished by traces of water in the gas feed.
引用
收藏
页码:9022 / 9029
页数:8
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