Prediction of infinite dilution solvent activity coefficients in polymer solutions: Comparison of prediction models

被引:18
作者
Lee, BC [1 ]
Danner, RP [1 ]
机构
[1] PENN STATE UNIV,DEPT CHEM ENGN,CTR STUDY POLYMER SOLVENT SYST,UNIVERSITY PK,PA 16802
关键词
equation of state; group contribution method; prediction of VLE; polymer solutions;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-3812(96)03168-8
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The modified group-contribution lattice fluid equation of state (GCLF-EOS), which is capable of predicting accurately vapor-liquid equilibria in polymer-solvent solutions, was developed by calculating group contribu tions for the adjustable parameters from the equilibrium properties of low molecular weight compounds only, The modified GCLF-EOS has been used to predict the solvent activity coefficients at infinite dilution of solvents, and its prediction results have been compared with those of the original GCLF-EOS, the UNIFAC-free volume (FV), the entropic-FV, and the revised GC-Flory EOS. Extensive statistical analyses were performed using all the currently available experimental data. The modified GCLF-EOS provided the best performance in the prediction of infinite dilution activity coefficients. The modified GCLF-EOS requires only the structures of the solvent and polymer in terms of their functional groups as input information.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 114
页数:18
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