Development of a work instability scale for rheumatoid arthritis

被引:158
作者
Gilworth, G
Chamberlain, MA
Harvey, A
Woodhouse, A
Smith, J
Smyth, MG
Tennant, A
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Acad Unit Musculoskeletal & Rehabil Med, Leeds LS2 9NZ, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Pinderfields & Pontefract Natl Hlth Serv Trust, Wakefield, England
[3] Royal Victoria Infirm, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 4LP, Tyne & Wear, England
[4] Psychometr Lab Hlth Outcomes, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England
来源
ARTHRITIS & RHEUMATISM-ARTHRITIS CARE & RESEARCH | 2003年 / 49卷 / 03期
关键词
rheumatoid arthritis; work instability; work disability;
D O I
10.1002/art.11114
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives. To explore the concept of work instability (WI), a state in which the consequences of a mismatch between an individual's functional abilities and the demands of his or her job could threaten continuing employment if not resolved, in people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). To develop the Work Instability Scale (WIS). Methods. WI in people with RA was explored through qualitative interviews, which were then used to generate items for the WIS. Results. Through Rasch analysis and validation against a gold standard of expert vocational assessment, a short 23-item, self administered, RA WIS was developed. Conclusion. The WIS can be scored in 3 bands indicating low, medium, and high risk of work disability.
引用
收藏
页码:349 / 354
页数:6
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