Adrenal Imaging

被引:163
作者
Blake, Michael A. [1 ,2 ]
Cronin, Carmel G. [1 ,2 ]
Boland, Giles W. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Div Abdominal Imaging & Intervent, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
adrenal cortical carcinoma imaging; adrenal CT; adrenal imaging; adrenal lymphoma imaging; adrenal MRI; adrenal PET/CT; pheochromocytoma imaging; CHEMICAL-SHIFT MR; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; CONTRAST-ENHANCED CT; HISTOGRAM ANALYSIS; INITIAL-EXPERIENCE; F-18-FDG PET/CT; UNENHANCED CT; ADRENOCORTICAL CARCINOMA; BRONCHOGENIC-CARCINOMA; FDG-PET;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.10.4547
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. Adrenal nodules are frequently encountered on current high-resolution imaging, and accurate characterization of such lesions is critical for appropriate patient care. Our article highlights how imaging techniques such as CT densitometry, CT washout characteristics, chemical shift MRI, PET, and PET/CT help characterize most adrenal lesions. We focus on these techniques as well as specifically, because of space constraints, the varied imaging appearances of adrenocortical carcinoma, pheochromocytoma, and lymphoma on these techniques. CONCLUSION. The imaging characterization of adrenal lesions has continued to advance over the past decade as new technologies have evolved. CT, MRI, PET, and PET/CT are now established clinical techniques capable of differentiating benign from malignant adrenal lesions.
引用
收藏
页码:1450 / 1460
页数:11
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