Plasma-sprayed nanostructured Al2O3/TiO2 powders and coatings

被引:82
作者
Kear, BH [1 ]
Kalman, Z [1 ]
Sadangi, RK [1 ]
Skandan, G [1 ]
Colaizzi, J [1 ]
Mayo, WE [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Ctr Nanomat Res, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
air plasma spray; metastable phases; nanostructures; oxide coatings;
D O I
10.1007/BF02608550
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Air plasma spray has been used to produce metastable oxide-ceramic powders and coatings, starting with commercially available Al2O3/13TiO(2) powder feed. The feed material undergoes rapid melting and homogenization in the high-temperature zone of the plasma jet. A metastable x-Al2O3. TiO2 phase is formed when the molten droplets are quenched on a chilled substrate. The metastable phase has a defect spinel structure and a nanocrystalline grain size. When heated, it decomposes into an equilibrium two-phase structure, consisting of alpha -Al2O3 and beta -Al2O3. TiO2. Both types of ceramic materials have potential as hard, wear-resistant coatings.
引用
收藏
页码:483 / 487
页数:5
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