Eco-efficiency management program (EEMP) - a model for road fleet operation

被引:31
作者
D'Agosto, M [1 ]
Ribeiro, SK [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Univ Rio De Janeiro, Ctr Tecnol, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
atmospheric pollution; eco-efficiency; energy; fuel savings; road transport;
D O I
10.1016/j.trd.2004.09.001
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Fuel consumption has always been a matter of economic concern in road fleet management, giving rise to many initiatives aimed at fostering more efficient energy use. The increasingly awareness of environmental problems now requires these programs to include environmental aspects. A structured Eco-efficiency Management Program (EEMP) is proposed for road fleet operation, taking into account the traditional approach that strives to minimise fuel consumption as well as wider economic and environmental aspects. The EEMP has its potential evaluated in a case study undertaken for INFRAERO, Brazilian's airport authority, on the operation of its road fleet supporting aircraft ground operations at Rio de Janeiro International Airport. The paper looks at EEMP's implementation by identifying the program's phases, its participants and their competencies, eco-efficiency indicators, and performance targets. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:497 / 511
页数:15
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