Fecal incontinence in primary care: prevalence, diagnosis, and health care utilization

被引:87
作者
Dunivan, Gena C. [1 ]
Heymen, Steve [2 ]
Palsson, Olafur S. [2 ]
von Korff, Michael [3 ]
Turner, Marsha J. [2 ]
Melville, Jennifer L. [4 ]
Whitehead, William E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Dept Med, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[3] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Ctr Hlth Studies, Grp Hlth Cooperat Puget Sound, Seattle, WA USA
[4] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
fecal incontinence; health care costs; health care utilization; screening; COSTS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; WOMEN; CONSTIPATION; URINARY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajog.2010.01.018
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE: We sought to estimate the frequency of self-reported fecal incontinence (FI), identify what proportion of these patients have a diagnosis of FI in their medical record, and compare health care costs and utilization in patients with different severities of FI to those without FI. STUDY DESIGN: Patients in a health maintenance organization were eligible and 1707 completed a survey. Patients with self-reported FI were assessed for a diagnosis of FI in their medical record for the last 5 years. Health care costs and utilization were obtained from claims data. RESULTS: FI was reported by 36.2% of primary care patients, but only 2.7% of patients with FI had a medical diagnosis. FI adversely affected quality of life and severe FI was associated with 55% higher health care costs (including 77% higher gastrointestinal-related health care costs) compared to continent patients. CONCLUSION: Increased screening of FI is needed.
引用
收藏
页码:493.e1 / 493.e6
页数:6
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