The spatial dynamics and socioeconomic correlates of drug arrests in Mexico city

The two objectives of this study were to determine the spatial patterns of arrests for drug possession and to identify the socioeconomic correlates of drug hotspots in Mexico City. Spatial statistics allowed detection of four Marijuana and three Cocaine hotspots. Statistical correlation and difference tests showed Marijuana hotspots to have better housing conditions and more female-headed households. No socioeconomic correlates could be established for Cocaine hotspots. These spatial patterns are worth further causal studies on this important issue. To this point, results make more convincing the argument that crime solutions can be found in a combination of urban planning, social development, and policing strategies. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.