A Potential Site for Trapping Photogenerated Holes on Rutile TiO2 Surface as Revealed by EPR Spectroscopy: An Avenue for Enhancing Photocatalytic Activity

被引:36
作者
Gopal, Neeruganti O. [1 ,2 ]
Lo, Hsin-Hsi [1 ,2 ]
Sheu, Shiann-Cherng [3 ]
Ke, Shyue-Chu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Phys, Hualien 97401, Taiwan
[2] Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Nanotechnol Res Ctr, Hualien 97401, Taiwan
[3] Chang Jung Christian Univ, Dept Occupat Safety & Hlth, Tainan 711, Taiwan
关键词
TIO2(110); PARTICLES; TITANIA;
D O I
10.1021/ja909901f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Rutile TiO2 nanoparticles with new sites for effectively trapping photogenerated holes have been prepared by reacting the TiO2 nanoparticles prepared in hydrogen atmosphere with molecular oxygen at elevated temperatures. The observed g values and the occurrence of Ti-47 and Ti-49 octet hyperfine pattern allowed us to assign this ERR active center to surface oxygen centered anion radical with two coordinating titaniums. The effective trapping of photogenerated holes by these new sites inhibits the electron hole recombination and results in an enhanced photocatalytic activity under visible light by a factor of 2.5 compared with samples prepared parallel in air. Oxidation of reduced TiO2 apparently is a simple low-cost and promising route for improving the photoactivity of TiO2.
引用
收藏
页码:10982 / 10983
页数:2
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