Evaluation of levamisole as a treatment for amoebic gill disease of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L.

被引:32
作者
Findlay, VL
Zilberg, D
Munday, BL
机构
[1] Univ Tasmania, Sch Biomed Sci, Launceston, Tas 7250, Australia
[2] Univ Tasmania, Sch Aquaculture, Launceston, Tas 7250, Australia
[3] Cooperat Res Ctr Aquaculture, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[4] Australian Quarantine Inspect Serv, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2761.2000.00238.x
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
Levamisole, a known T-cell stimulator and immunomodulator in mammals, has been demonstrated to enhance resistance to amoebic gill disease in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. When used in fresh water baths, dose rates of 1.25, 2.5 and 5 ppm levamisole stimulated resistance to reinfection with Paramoeba sp, that was evident from 2-3 weeks post-treatment. It is proposed that this response is related to enhancement of the non-specific immune system.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 198
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Immunological aspects of amoebic gill disease in salmonids [J].
Akhlaghi, M ;
Munday, BL ;
Rough, K ;
Whittington, RJ .
DISEASES OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS, 1996, 25 (1-2) :23-31
[2]  
ALEXANDER JM, 1991, P SALT RES DEV REV S
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1991, WHO FOOD ADDITIVES S, V27
[4]  
ARUNDEL JH, 1985, VET REV, V26
[5]  
BLANC G, 1991, CHEMOTHERAPY AQUACUL
[6]  
CAMERON DE, 1994, RES DEV PROGRAMME RE
[7]   Field investigations of amoebic gill disease in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., in Tasmania [J].
Clark, A ;
Nowak, BF .
JOURNAL OF FISH DISEASES, 1999, 22 (06) :433-443
[8]   Demonstration of resistance to reinfection with Paramoeba sp by Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L [J].
Findlay, VL ;
Helders, M ;
Munday, BL ;
Gurney, R .
JOURNAL OF FISH DISEASES, 1995, 18 (06) :639-642
[9]   Further studies on acquired resistance to amoebic gill disease (AGD) in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. [J].
Findlay, VL ;
Munday, BL .
JOURNAL OF FISH DISEASES, 1998, 21 (02) :121-125
[10]  
FINDLAY VL, 2000, IN PRESS J FISH DIS