Compatibility of ICRF antennas with W-coated limiters for different plasma geometries in ASDEX Upgrade

被引:17
作者
Bobkov, Vl. V.
Braun, F.
Dux, R.
Herrmann, A.
Kallenbach, A.
Neu, R.
Noterdaeme, J.-M.
Puetterich, Th.
机构
[1] MPI Plasmaphys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Ghent, EESA Dept, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
ASDEX upgrade; ICRF; high-Z material; impurity sources;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2007.01.066
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Since 2005/2006 all side limiters of ICRF antennas in ASDEX Upgrade are W-coated. Comparison of two plasma shapes with high and low triangularity delta shows that the high delta shape leads to the appearance of an intensified antenna-plasma interaction and to a significantly stronger W sputtering. In particular, for (0 pi/2) antenna phasing W fluxes as high as 3 x 10(19) m(-2) S-1 were measured, a factor of 10 higher than W fluxes for dipole phasing while the difference between the phasings for the low delta discharges is small. Considering general evolution of local W fluxes and sputtering yields at the limiters, it takes approximate to 20 shots after boronization to increase W yields at the antenna limiters by a factor of 100. More than 100 shots pass until the yields at the limiters far from the antennas reach the same values as at the antenna limiters. W influxes and yields between ELMs show a dependence on RF power close to linear. In H-modes W yields can increase during ELMs by more than a factor of three. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 126
页数:5
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