Recent advances in the study of the biosynthesis and functions of sulfated glycosaminoglycans

被引:354
作者
Sugahara, K [1 ]
Kitagawa, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Kobe Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Biochem, Higashinada Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6588558, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0959-440X(00)00125-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recent cDNA cloning of the glycosyltransferases involved in the synthesis of the sulfated glycosaminoglycan sidechains of proteoglycans has provided important clues to answering longstanding questions concerning the mechanisms of both chain polymerization and the biosynthetic sorting of glucosaminoglycans (heparin/heparan sulfate) and galactosaminoglycans (chondroitin/dermatan sulfate). These biosynthetic mechanisms are crucial to the expression and regulation of the biological functions of glycosaminoglycans in development and pathophysiology.
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收藏
页码:518 / 527
页数:10
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