Tunable face-centered-cubic photonic crystal formed in holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals

被引:104
作者
Escuti, MJ [1 ]
Qi, J
Crawford, GP
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Div Engn, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[2] Brown Univ, Dept Phys, Providence, RI 02912 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.28.000522
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report on the fabrication and electro-optic measurements of face-centered-cubic (fcc) lattices in holographic polymer dispersed liquid-crystal materials. Four linearly polarized coherent plane waves were interfered to generate a fcc optical lattice that was subsequently and indefinitely recorded as an arrayed pattern of nanometer-sized liquid-crystal droplets (similar to50 nm) at lattice nodes within a polymer matrix. Observed transmission spectra and Kossel diffraction curves are consistent with fcc crystal structure. A completely reversible 2% wavelength shift of the (+/-111) stop band was observed on application of an electric field. (C) 2003 Optical Society of America.
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收藏
页码:522 / 524
页数:3
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