The role of molecular interactions in the change of sign of the Soret coefficient

被引:38
作者
Rousseau, B
Nieto-Draghi, C
Avalos, JB
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, Chim Phys Lab, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Rovira & Virgili, ETSEQ, Dept Engn Quim, Tarragona 43007, Spain
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2004年 / 67卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2004-10136-3
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The change of sign with composition in aqueous mixtures of associating fluids is analyzed by means of molecular-dynamics simulations. The results obtained are in quantitative agreement with the experimental data in water-ethanol and water-methanol solutions, which exhibit the mentioned change of sign. A subsequent theoretical analysis is addressed to establish a relationship between the dependence of the Soret coefficient with composition with the existence of large inter-species interactions. Although the change of sign of the Soret coefficient with composition is not only due to the so-called chemical contribution analyzed here, we discuss the role that these interactions play in such a change of sign.
引用
收藏
页码:976 / 982
页数:7
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