Pearl chain formation of nanoparticles in microelectrode gaps by dielectrophoresis

被引:101
作者
Kretschmer, R [1 ]
Fritzsche, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Phys High Technol, Biotechn Microsyst Dept, D-07702 Jena, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la0482352
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The integration of molecular structures into microscopic electrode arrays is achieved by dielectrophoresis of gold nanoparticles in electrode gaps. Using microelectrodes realized by photolithography, we demonstrate here the generation of pearl chain arrangements of nanoparticles in structures accessible for standard technologies. To preserve the individual particle structures in the final nanowire arrangement, various strategies were employed. An electrical characterization of the pearl chains yielded an Ohmic behavior. The effect of increased current on these structures is studied at the ultramicroscopic level.
引用
收藏
页码:11797 / 11801
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Organization of 'nanocrystal molecules' using DNA [J].
Alivisatos, AP ;
Johnsson, KP ;
Peng, XG ;
Wilson, TE ;
Loweth, CJ ;
Bruchez, MP ;
Schultz, PG .
NATURE, 1996, 382 (6592) :609-611
[2]   An approach to transport measurements of electronic molecules [J].
Amlani, I ;
Rawlett, AM ;
Nagahara, LA ;
Tsui, RK .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (15) :2761-2763
[3]   ''Coulomb staircase'' at room temperature in a self-assembled molecular nanostructure [J].
Andres, RP ;
Bein, T ;
Dorogi, M ;
Feng, S ;
Henderson, JI ;
Kubiak, CP ;
Mahoney, W ;
Osifchin, RG ;
Reifenberger, R .
SCIENCE, 1996, 272 (5266) :1323-1325
[4]   Electrostatic trapping of single conducting nanoparticles between nanoelectrodes [J].
Bezryadin, A ;
Dekker, C ;
Schmid, G .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (09) :1273-1275
[5]   Control and modeling of the dielectrophoretic assembly of on-chip nanoparticle wires [J].
Bhatt, KH ;
Velev, OD .
LANGMUIR, 2004, 20 (02) :467-476
[6]   Creating electrical contacts between metal particles using directed electrochemical growth [J].
Bradley, JC ;
Chen, HM ;
Crawford, J ;
Eckert, J ;
Ernazarova, K ;
Kurzeja, T ;
Lin, MD ;
McGee, M ;
Nadler, W ;
Stephens, SG .
NATURE, 1997, 389 (6648) :268-271
[7]   FABRICATION OF CONDUCTING POLYMER INTERCONNECTS [J].
CURTIS, CL ;
RITCHIE, JE ;
SAILOR, MJ .
SCIENCE, 1993, 262 (5142) :2014-2016
[8]   Metal nanoparticles as labels for heterogeneous, chip-based DNA detection [J].
Fritzsche, W ;
Taton, TA .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2003, 14 (12) :R63-R73
[9]   Dielectrophoretic assembly of electrically functional microwires from nanoparticle suspensions [J].
Hermanson, KD ;
Lumsdon, SO ;
Williams, JP ;
Kaler, EW ;
Velev, OD .
SCIENCE, 2001, 294 (5544) :1082-1086
[10]   Fabrication of nanometer-spaced electrodes using gold nanoparticles [J].
Khondaker, SI ;
Yao, Z .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (24) :4613-4615