The idiographic application of nomothetic, empirically based treatments

被引:22
作者
Haynes, SN [1 ]
Kaholokula, JK [1 ]
Nelson, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Psychol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
关键词
empirically based treatments; idiographic; causal mechanisms;
D O I
10.1093/clipsy/6.4.456
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Empirically supported treatments are nomothetically bared and often operate by affecting causal variables for a behavior problem. Clients can have multiple behavior problems that are complexly interrelated, and different configurations of causal factors can affect the same behavior problem across clients. Empirically based treatments vary in the degree to which their causal mechanisms are congruent with the idiographic networks of causal relations extant across clients. Consequently, the applicability of an empirically supported, nomothetically based treatment to a client is a function of the degree of congruence between the causal relations relevant to the client's behavior problem and the causal relations targeted by the treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 461
页数:6
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