Potential impact of vegetation feedback on European heat waves in a 2 x CO 2 climate

被引:11
作者
Jeong, Su-Jong [1 ]
Ho, Chang-Hoi [1 ]
Kim, Kwang-Yul [1 ]
Kim, Jinwon [2 ]
Jeong, Jee-Hoon [3 ]
Park, Tae-Won [1 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Meteorol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[3] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Earth Sci, Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
LAND-COVER CHANGE;
D O I
10.1007/s10584-010-9808-7
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Inclusion of the effects of vegetation feedback in a global climate change simulation suggests that the vegetation-climate feedback works to alleviate partially the summer surface warming and the associated heat waves over Europe induced by the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrations. The projected warming of 4A degrees C over most of Europe with static vegetation has been reduced by 1A degrees C as the dynamic vegetation feedback effects are included.. Examination of the simulated surface energy fluxes suggests that additional greening in the presence of vegetation feedback effects enhances evapotranspiration and precipitation, thereby limiting the warming, particularly in the daily maximum temperature. The greening also tends to reduce the frequency and duration of heat waves. Results in this study strongly suggest that the inclusion of vegetation feedback within climate models is a crucial factor for improving the projection of warm season temperatures and heat waves over Europe.
引用
收藏
页码:625 / 635
页数:11
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