Ureteroscopic management of patients with upper tract transitional cell carcinoma

被引:27
作者
Assimos, DG [1 ]
Hall, MC [1 ]
Martin, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Urol, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0094-0143(05)70123-3
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Endoscopic therapy for the management of upper urinary tract TCC: is mainly indicated for patients with an anatomically or functionally solitary kidney, renal insufficiency, bilateral tumors, or severe medical comorbidity. It may be a reasonable alternative to distal ureterectomy with bladder-cuff resection in individuals with low-grade superficial distal ureteral tumors. Although use of this approach has been suggested for treating standard patients with low-grade, low stage collecting system tumors, this recommendation should not be embraced until more supporting evidence is generated.
引用
收藏
页码:751 / +
页数:11
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